Spanish Word of the Day

October 29th, 2013 at 4:05:11 AM permalink
Pacomartin
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
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The word was originally Arawak word xixén. The assumption is that it is an onomatopoetic name.

The Arawak people are one of the tribes of indigenous peoples of the Caribbean. The Arawak people include the Taíno, who occupied the Greater Antilles and the Bahamas (where they were known as Lucayan); The Lucayan (Arawak) were the natives whom Christopher Columbus encountered in 1492 when he first arrived in the Americas. The Spanish described them as a peaceful, primitive people. The Carib people from Venezuela were better known and became the namesake for the Caribbean Sea.

Jejenes are also called No-See-Ums or biting midges.
October 29th, 2013 at 12:27:48 PM permalink
Wizard
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Quote: Pacomartin
Jejenes are also called No-See-Ums or biting midges.


I got the word from Charlotte's Web, so I tend to think that isn't the word in the original English. I went to the library today to check the English version, but all copies were out. Not to say you're wrong, but it is the fourth opinion I've heard on the matter. Lupe had no idea.

Fecha: 29-10-13
Palabra: Llamativa


Today's SWD means striking/showy.

The assignment for the advanced readers is to compare and contrast it to llamar.

Ejemplo time.

Ginger siempre parece llamativa. = Ginger always looks striking.
Knowledge is Good -- Emil Faber
October 29th, 2013 at 2:19:21 PM permalink
Pacomartin
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Quote: Wizard
The assignment for the advanced readers is to compare and contrast it to llamar.


The words are from the same root word which also gives us "clamor" in English.

The suffix -ive is appended to the perfect passive participle to form an adjective of action. So you've gone from a verb that means "to call" to an adjective that means "to call out".

The verb llamar is used to define llamativo in the DRAE: llamativo, adj. Que llama la atención exageradamente
October 29th, 2013 at 2:28:44 PM permalink
Nareed
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Quote: Wizard
Ginger siempre parece llamativa. = Ginger always looks striking.


As used, the term applies to things, not to people. Ginger's dress may be "llamativo," but Ginger herself is not.

"Parecer" means "to seem." Looks is translated, in this context, as "se ve" or "es."
Donald Trump is a one-term LOSER
October 29th, 2013 at 5:16:36 PM permalink
Wizard
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Quote: Nareed
As used, the term applies to things, not to people.


Can a spider be llamativa? Charlotte says she isn't:

Quote: La teleraña de Carlota (pg. 42)
Yo no soy llamtiva como algunas, pero no estoy nada mal.
Knowledge is Good -- Emil Faber
October 29th, 2013 at 5:42:13 PM permalink
Nareed
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Quote: Wizard
Can a spider be llamativa? Charlotte says she isn't:


Are we going to fight over literary and spoken usage again? Keep in mind style is an important element in literature, where the use of words can be changed for effect.
Donald Trump is a one-term LOSER
October 29th, 2013 at 6:00:14 PM permalink
Pacomartin
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
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I'm not as flashy as some, but I'll do.
Yo no soy llamativa como algunas, pero no estoy nada mal.



It sure looks like a girl can be "llamativa".
October 29th, 2013 at 8:19:33 PM permalink
Wizard
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Quote: Nareed
Are we going to fight over literary and spoken usage again? Keep in mind style is an important element in literature, where the use of words can be changed for effect.


I am a person who appreciates rules and logic. My idea of good poetry begins with "There was an old man from Nantucket."

Fecha: 30-10-13
Palabra: ciénaga


Today's SWD means swamp. Two questions for the advanced readers today.

1. What is the difference between pantano y ciénaga?
2. Compare and contrast ciénaga y ciencia.

Ejemplo time.

Sr. Howell perdió su pelota de golf en la ciénaga. = Mr. Howell lost his golf ball in the swamp.
Knowledge is Good -- Emil Faber
October 30th, 2013 at 1:26:35 AM permalink
Pacomartin
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 1068
Posts: 12569
Quote: Wizard
1. What is the difference between pantano y ciénaga?
2. Compare and contrast ciénaga y ciencia.


1. By word origin "pantano" is from an ancient lake, and "ciénaga" is of more standard etymology from Latin "caenum" dirt, filth, mud, mire
No cognates in English. I don't have any idea of the difference in modern meaning as they seem like perfect synonyms.
2. They are not cognates


EDIT

Forum discussion of pantano y ciénaga

DRAE definitions

ciénaga (De ciénega)
1. f. Lugar o paraje lleno de cieno o pantanoso.

pantanoso, sa.
1. adj. Se dice del terreno donde hay pantanos.
2. adj. Se dice del terreno donde abundan charcos y cenagales.
3. adj. Lleno de inconvenientes, dificultades u obstáculos.

cieno (Del lat. caenum).
1. m. Lodo blando que forma depósito en ríos, y sobre todo en lagunas o en sitios bajos y húmedos.
October 30th, 2013 at 7:19:44 AM permalink
Nareed
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
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Quote: Wizard
I am a person who appreciates rules and logic.


And yet you're also a person who uses language. So here's one to drive you to the depths of inasnity: you park on a driveway and drive on a parkway.
Donald Trump is a one-term LOSER