Spanish Word of the Day

December 2nd, 2013 at 11:00:58 AM permalink
Nareed
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 346
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I cheated and looked it up. The root word you're looking for is "puerto" as in a sea port.

The antonym would be "oportuno" which means suitable. It's all related to "oportunidad" as well.

Quote:
It seems to be a synonym of "molestar" but it is a milder one, implying that the doer is not deliberately trying to interfere, but is unaware of how what he is doing.


It's also one of those $5 words hardly anyone ever uses any more.
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December 2nd, 2013 at 12:06:20 PM permalink
Pacomartin
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
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Quote: Nareed
It's also one of those $5 words hardly anyone ever uses any more.


I don't know how many $5 words are in English. There was supposed to be about 25K words in Old English, and now there are a million words in the Oxford English dictionary. Most of the $5 words in English today are of Latin or Greek origin.

Some of the archaic forms of "to be" are considered $5 words today
(archaic) thou art, thou beest, thou wast, thou wert

The verb "brook" (OE based) is often used for effect, but it is seldom spoken
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But by and large the Old English words are comfortably part of everyday language.
December 2nd, 2013 at 12:45:00 PM permalink
Nareed
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 346
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Quote: Pacomartin
I don't know how many $5 words are in English.


There must be plenty. Like, say, moliminous (meaning momentuous or weighty; momentuous itself is a rather expensive word, too).

Quote:
There was supposed to be about 25K words in Old English, and now there are a million words in the Oxford English dictionary. Most of the $5 words in English today are of Latin or Greek origin.


Again, I see no hard and fast rules. Here are some rather common words of Latin and Greek origin: Television, telephone, physics, airplane, automobile (ok, ot that common), local, city, urban, flammable, inflammable, inflame, inflamation (etc), refrigerator, medicine, hospital, hospice; well, you get the point.

Quote:
Some of the archaic forms of "to be" are considered $5 words today
(archaic) thou art, thou beest, thou wast, thou wert


Well, there's archaic and there's current but seldomly used.

I'd say the one near hard and fast rule is: shorter words replace longer ones. Where a shorter word does not exist, one is made up (i.e phone for telephone). But even then I think easier words replace harder words regardless of length.

Is "blane" a word?
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December 3rd, 2013 at 12:43:48 PM permalink
Wizard
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Palabra: apachurrar


Today's SWD means to squash/crush.

The assignment for the advanced readers is to compare and contrast apachurrar y aplastar.

Ejemplo time.

El Capitan le apachurrá a Gilligan cuando su hamaca rompá. = The Skipper squashed Gilligan when his hammock broke.
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December 3rd, 2013 at 1:23:52 PM permalink
Nareed
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
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Today it's used to mean "squeeze." You see it in squeeze bottles of things like cajeta, ketchup and marmalade as "apachurrable."

Quote: Wizard
El Capitan le apachurrá a Gilligan cuando su hamaca rompá. = The Skipper squashed Gilligan when his hammock broke.


I do need to do this:

"The Skipper does squash him Gilligan when his hamock will broke have." Or words to that efffect. (Sorry, but there's no other way to convey this; also, the accent in apachurra is out of place.)

So let's try "El Capitán apachurrÓ a Gilligan cuando SE rompiÓ su hamaca."
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December 3rd, 2013 at 2:34:45 PM permalink
Nareed
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 346
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They put up Xmas decorations at the office. There's a set of gel stickers in a window in the ground floor which should spell "let it snow!" Instead they arranged the letters as "let it's now!" (the apostrophe is actually a snowflake).

That ranks up there with a sign at a car wash near the office which reads "Ram Car's Wash."

As you can see, the apostrophe drives Spanish speakers insane.
Donald Trump is a one-term LOSER
December 3rd, 2013 at 6:04:29 PM permalink
Pacomartin
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 1068
Posts: 12569
Quote: Nareed
Today it's used to mean "squeeze." You see it in squeeze bottles of things like cajeta, ketchup and marmalade as "apachurrable."


Is there a difference between despachurrar and apachurrar?

December 3rd, 2013 at 9:14:01 PM permalink
Nareed
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 346
Posts: 12545
Quote: Pacomartin
Is there a difference between despachurrar and apachurrar?


I've no idea what the first words means.
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December 4th, 2013 at 5:51:59 AM permalink
Pacomartin
Member since: Oct 24, 2012
Threads: 1068
Posts: 12569
The DRAE defines the words as follows:

despachurrar. (De despanchurrar).
1. tr. coloquial: Aplastar algo despedazándolo, estrujándolo o apretándolo con fuerza. U. t. c. prnl.
2. tr. coloquial: Estropear una historia o relato por torpeza de quien lo cuenta.
3. tr. coloquial: Dejar a alguien cortado sin que pueda replicar.

apachurrar.
1. tr. (poco usado) despachurrar (‖ aplastar).

despanchurrar. (De des- y pancho).
1. tr. despachurrar

pancho/cha. (Del lat. pantex, -ĭcis, panza).
1. adj. Tranquilo, inalterado.
2. adj. Satisfecho con algo. Tan pancho.
3. m. Cría del besugo.
4. m. coloq. Vientre, barriga, panza.
December 4th, 2013 at 2:53:56 PM permalink
Wizard
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Member since: Oct 23, 2012
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Palabra: chuchería


Today's SWD means trinket. There is a thrift store by my house that has all its signs in English and Spanish. There were lots of shelves of chucherías. The English equivalent they used was "knick-knack."

The assignment for the advanced reader is to provide an etymology for the word.

Ejemplo time.

Sra. Howell llevó muchos chucherías por un guia de tres horas. = Mrs. Howell took a lot of trinkets for a three-hour tour.
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